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PPV / cars / subaru / outback / gen-4-2010-2014

Subaru Outback Gen 4 (2010-2014) (2010–2014)

What ownership is like, what breaks at what mileage, what the repairs cost, and what to check before you buy one.

← All Subaru Outback generations

2010–2014

Gen 4 (2010-2014)

A bigger, taller body with 8.7 inches of ground clearance (Subaru of Ontario). These are the first Outback years with the Lineartronic CVT (Rohnert Park Transmission). The older EJ25 head gasket problem is not the headline here.

NHTSA complaints per catalog listing run from 0.74 for 2014 (208 complaints across 281 listings) to 2.24 for 2011 (653 across 292), against a generation median of 1.03. The highest year, 2011, is 2.2 times that median. Flagged by our rule: 2010.

What happens at what mileage

MilesItemCostNotes
varies; coverage runs to 100K miles or 10 years where it applies CVT shudder, overheating and premature failure New or reman CVT $4,500-$7,000, independent rebuild $3,500-$5,000, used unit $2,000-$3,500 (Gearbox Insider); valve body or internal failure $0-$4,500 where the warranty extension applies (Au7o) Subaru extended CVT coverage to 10 years or 100,000 miles on many 2010-2015 Legacy and Outback CVTs after a class-action settlement (Gearbox Insider). Coverage depends on the exact year and model, so confirm by VIN with Subaru before paying out of pocket. Rohnert Park Transmission says 2012 has the most CVT complaints. Test for shudder at low speed and slipping under load.
varies 2013 2.5L FB engine oil consumption Covered as an oil consumption repair under the settlement for 2013 Outbacks (Jalopnik; Apex Tech Nation); outside it, an engine replacement is the fix forum owners describe The settlement covers the oil consumption repair, not a blanket powertrain warranty (Apex Tech Nation). Subaru TSB 02-157-14R covers 2013-14 Outback with the 2.5L FB engine and a piston ring change. One Reddit post claims more than a quart per 1,000 miles; that is one owner's claim. CoPilot and the Reddit thread both name 2013 as the year to avoid. Ask for the oil consumption test history.
any Recalls on file: Takata passenger air bag inflators (19V007000, 19V008000, 19V009000, 20V001000, 20V002000, 20V003000), wiper motor (16V694000), manual transmission parking brake (18V626000), steering (13V194000), 3.6R automatic transmission (13V336000) Free at a Subaru dealer when open Subaru says the Takata recall relates only to the passenger-side front inflator. AGT Auto notes many 2010-2014 Outbacks were recalled for it. Confirm each by VIN.

Buying one — check these

Years flagged

A year is flagged by our rule only when all three hold: (1) its NHTSA complaints per catalog listing is at least 2.0x the median for its generation, (2) the share of ads that mention a problem is above the generation median, and (3) we track at least 30 listings for that year. The cutoff was fixed before we looked. Ad mentions are not failures, and a flag is a reason to inspect harder, not a verdict on any one car. We also re-ran the ad test with the 'rust' flaw left out, because the ad reader counts phrases like 'no rust' as mentions, and publish a flag only if it passes both ways.

  • 2010 — flagged by our rule: NHTSA complaints are more than twice the generation norm, and ads mention a problem more often than the generation median. Inspect the items in this section and confirm recall work was done. complaints 2.22 complaints per listing (360 NHTSA complaints / 162 listings) vs generation norm 1.03 (generation median) · ad mentions 36 of 105 enriched ads = 34.3% (generation median 17.7%); with the 'rust' flaw excluded 32 of 105 · n=162

Complaints add up over a car's whole life, so older years in a generation can look worse here than they are. Read this flag next to the complaint details below.

2010 to 2014 Outbacks in our catalog clear between $4,900 and $7,950 depending on year (1070 cleared sales in total). The lowest yearly median is 2010 at $4,900 (127 sales) and the highest is 2014 at $7,950 (218 sales).

Federal complaints, 2010–2014 model years (NHTSA)

YearComplaintsTop components
2010 360 Power Train, Air Bags, Exterior Lighting
2011 653 Power Train, Exterior Lighting, Air Bags
2012 295 Power Train, Air Bags, Service Brakes
2013 297 Engine, Power Train, Air Bags
2014 208 Air Bags, Engine, Power Train

source: NHTSA complaints database (api.nhtsa.gov). Complaints are owner reports, not confirmed failures.

Other Subaru Outback generations

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Questions people actually ask

What Subaru Outback years should you avoid?

We don't tell you to skip a year; we flag by a fixed rule, and it flags only 2010 (360 complaints across 162 listings, 2.22 per listing against a 2010-2014 median of 1.03). Third-party lists commonly name 2013 (CoPilot, a Reddit thread) for 2.5L oil consumption and 2018 (MotorTrend). 2013 has 0.90 per listing in our data and 2018 has 2.75, both short of the 2.0x cutoff for their generations.

Do Subaru Outbacks have head gasket problems?

Older EJ25 cars do. Vehicle Rides says signs often show around 150,000 miles and puts the repair at $1,500 to $2,000 or more; Allied Motor Parts says around $2,000; a forum member was quoted $3,700 on a 2008 H6 at 150,000 miles. Check for oil seepage at the heads and coolant loss. This is a model-wide pattern from repair sources, and our complaint data does not isolate it.

What is the Subaru Outback CVT problem?

The Lineartronic CVT debuted on the 2010 generation. Sources describe shudder, overheating and premature failure, and Subaru extended CVT coverage to 10 years or 100,000 miles on many 2010-2015 Legacy and Outback cars (Gearbox Insider). A replacement runs $4,500 to $7,000 new or reman, $3,500 to $5,000 for a rebuild and $2,000 to $3,500 used. Confirm coverage by VIN.

How much does an Outback CVT replacement cost?

Gearbox Insider gives $4,500 to $7,000 for a new or remanufactured CVT, $3,500 to $5,000 for an independent rebuild, $2,000 to $3,500 for a used unit, and $300 to $1,000 for early fluid or valve body work. One Reddit owner reports about $9,000 quoted for a 2019; that is a single report.

Which Subaru Outback generation is the most reliable?

We don't rank generations. Our own numbers: the 2010-2014 generation has a median of 1.03 NHTSA complaints per catalog listing and the 2015-2019 generation has 2.75. Those rates are not directly comparable across generations, because newer cars have had less time and different ways of filing complaints.

Does NHTSA count the Outback Wilderness separately?

Yes. NHTSA files it under OUTBACK WILDERNESS from 2023. We counted both names and each complaint once. The 2024 model year is almost entirely under the Wilderness name.